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Health & Wellness

India’s kids are getting diabetes younger than ever; doctor explains the alarming rise

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For decades, diabetes was considered a disease of adulthood—something people worried about in their late 40s or 50s. But in clinics across India today, a worrying transformation is underway. Children as young as eight, nine, and ten are being diagnosed with obesity, prediabetes, and even full-fledged type 2 diabetes.

What was once a medical rarity is now a growing—and deeply concerning—trend for paediatricians and endocrinologists.

This rapid shift is the result of lifestyle changes that crept in quietly: calorie-heavy diets, declining physical activity, long screen hours, increased stress, disrupted sleep, and a genetic vulnerability unique to South Asians. Together, these have created what experts increasingly describe as a “diabesity crisis” among Indian children.


Why childhood obesity is rising in India

Childhood obesity is not simply “gaining weight.” It’s a complex interplay of environment, food habits, behaviour, and inherited tendencies.

According to Dr Ravi Malik, Senior Paediatrician, the last decade has pushed Indian children into an unprecedented way of living—one that is biologically incompatible with healthy growth.

Below are the major drivers.


1. The new childhood diet: calorie-rich, nutrient-poor

Children today are surrounded by:

  • packaged snacks
  • instant meals
  • fast food
  • sugary drinks
  • processed desserts

These foods are cheap, available everywhere, aggressively marketed—and extremely energy dense.

As a result, children now consume far more calories than their bodies can burn.
Meanwhile, traditional home-cooked meals rich in fibre, protein, and micronutrients are slowly disappearing from daily diets.

This directly contributes to insulin resistance, the first step toward diabetes.


2. Screen time has replaced outdoor play

From online classes to mobile gaming to endless scrolling on reels, children spend more time sitting than ever before.

This leads to:

  • sharp drop in physical activity
  • slower metabolism
  • increased cravings
  • disrupted sleep cycles
  • weight gain centred around the abdomen

All of these factors significantly increase a child’s risk of developing diabetes.


3. Sleep deprivation is becoming a silent trigger

Children require long, consistent, high-quality sleep for healthy metabolic function.
But late-night studying, OTT bingeing, and irregular routines have made sleep deprivation common among school-going children.

Poor sleep raises:

  • cortisol (stress hormone)
  • inflammation
  • appetite
  • belly fat

And lowers:

  • insulin sensitivity
  • energy levels

This creates a rapid path to early obesity and type 2 diabetes.


4. Indian children are genetically more vulnerable

South Asian children—including Indian kids—naturally tend to:

  • store more abdominal fat
  • develop insulin resistance early
  • gain weight with fewer calories compared to Western children

This means even small lifestyle changes—like drinking sugary beverages daily or skipping physical activity—can tip them toward diabetes.


5. Rising stress and emotional eating

Academic pressure, competitive environments, reduced parent–child interaction, and social anxiety have pushed many children toward comfort eating.

And the comfort foods they choose are almost always:

  • high in sugar
  • high in salt
  • highly processed

This emotional loop leads to faster fat gain and early metabolic dysfunction.


The shift from obesity to early type 2 diabetes

Doctors are increasingly seeing children who once would be called “healthy chubby” showing:

  • high blood sugar
  • fatty liver
  • early insulin resistance
  • abnormal cholesterol levels
  • very low physical activity
  • rapid weight gain around the abdomen

What used to take 20–30 years to develop in adults is now appearing in just a few years in children.

Worse:
Early-onset diabetes behaves more aggressively. Complications involving the eyes, kidneys, liver, nerves, and heart can appear much earlier in adulthood if the condition begins in childhood.


Warning signs parents must watch out for

Not every overweight child will develop diabetes, but parents should be alert if they notice:

  • unusual or persistent fatigue
  • excessive hunger or thirst
  • darkening of skin around neck/armpits (acanthosis nigricans—an early sign of insulin resistance)
  • rapid belly fat gain
  • frequent urination
  • unexplained irritability or mood changes
  • reduced interest in playing outdoors

Early detection dramatically improves outcomes.


How families can break the “diabesity” cycle

The good news: childhood obesity and early diabetes can be reversed if caught early.

Here’s what experts recommend:


1. Daily movement is non-negotiable

Children need 45–60 minutes of outdoor activity every day.
This may include:

  • cycling
  • running
  • dancing
  • playing any sport
  • brisk walking
  • skipping

Movement improves insulin sensitivity and burns excess fat.


2. Restrict processed foods

Keep chips, chocolates, instant noodles, and packaged snacks as occasional treats.

Healthier alternatives:

  • nuts
  • fruits
  • yoghurt
  • homemade snacks
  • roasted or baked options

3. Cut sugary drinks completely

Soda, energy drinks, packaged juices, flavoured milk—all cause rapid insulin spikes.

Water, buttermilk, coconut water, and homemade drinks are better choices.


4. Fix sleep routines

Sleeping before 10 PM helps:

  • regulate hunger hormones
  • reduce weight gain
  • improve concentration
  • stabilise energy levels

5. Regular paediatric check-ups

Tracking:

  • BMI
  • blood sugar
  • cholesterol
  • liver health

can catch issues years before they become dangerous.


India is at a turning point

Childhood obesity and early diabetes are not just medical problems—they’re symptoms of how rapidly our lifestyles have changed.

But the condition is reversible.

With:

  • balanced routines
  • mindful nutrition
  • active living
  • limited screen time
  • proper sleep
  • timely medical guidance

children can return to completely normal health.

What families choose today—healthy food, established routines, active days—will determine the future of India’s next generation.

Veer Rana

Veer Rana is a seasoned journalist with a sharp eye for current affairs and public policy. With in-depth knowledge in politics, economy, education, and environmental issues, Veer delivers fact-based, insightful content that drives understanding in complex domains. He also covers health and wellness under lifestyle, bringing credible and actionable advice to readers.

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Health & Wellness

Pregnancy Nutrition Myths Doctors Really Wish Women Would Stop Believing

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Pregnancy is a time when advice flows freely—from well-meaning relatives, friends, and even strangers online. While some guidance is helpful, much of it is outdated, misleading, or simply a myth. According to experts, clinging to these myths can sometimes interfere with healthy pregnancy habits.

Dr. Renu Malik, Director at Malik Radix Healthcare, shares evidence-based insights to separate fact from fiction. Here’s what expectant mothers really need to know about pregnancy nutrition.


Myth 1: “Eating for Two” Means Double the Food

The idea that pregnancy requires eating for two is probably the most famous—and misleading—myth.

What experts say:
Dr. Malik points out that during the first trimester, most women don’t need extra calories. During the second trimester, an additional 340–350 calories per day is usually sufficient, rising to about 450 calories in the third trimester.

Practical advice: Focus on nutrient-dense foods rather than doubling portions. Include:

  • Leafy greens
  • Whole grains
  • Lean proteins
  • Legumes
  • Healthy fats

Myth 2: Avoid All Seafood

Many women skip seafood entirely due to fears of mercury.

Reality check: Not all fish are dangerous. Low-mercury options like salmon, sardines, shrimp, canned light tuna, and catfish are safe and beneficial for fetal brain development. High-mercury fish such as swordfish and king mackerel should be avoided.

Dr. Malik emphasizes: “Seafood is not the enemy—mercury is. Two to three servings of low-mercury fish per week are recommended.”


Myth 3: You Must Quit Caffeine Completely

Complete avoidance of caffeine is unnecessary for most pregnancies.

Guidelines:

  • Up to 200 mg per day (about 1–2 cups of coffee) is considered safe.
  • Remember caffeine is also present in tea, chocolate, soft drinks, and some energy drinks.

Myth 4: Avoid Nuts to Prevent Allergies

Some believe that avoiding peanuts and nuts reduces the risk of childhood allergies.

Fact: No evidence supports this. In fact, nuts provide excellent protein and healthy fats, important for maternal nutrition. Unless the mother has a personal allergy, there’s no reason to eliminate them.


Myth 5: Ghee or Spicy Food Can Ease Labour

Many traditional beliefs claim ghee “lubricates the birth canal” or spicy food induces labour.

Scientific reality:

  • Ghee is a calorie-dense saturated fat—no effect on labour.
  • Spicy food may cause heartburn but does not trigger contractions.

Myth 6: Diet Can Influence Baby’s Skin or Hair

Pregnancy folklore is full of claims—from saffron milk for fair skin to coconut water for thick hair.

Expert insight: Genetics, not diet, determine your baby’s appearance. No food can change skin tone, hair texture, or eye color.

What food can do: Support healthy growth, brain development, and maternal wellbeing.


Key Takeaways

Much of the confusion around pregnancy nutrition comes from generational advice. Evidence shows that the healthiest approach is straightforward:

  • Balanced, diverse diet: Emphasize nutrient-rich foods rather than following food myths.
  • Moderate calorie intake: Don’t overeat “for two.”
  • Safe consumption: Include low-mercury fish, moderate caffeine, and nuts unless allergic.
  • Consult your doctor: Before making significant changes or avoiding certain foods.

By letting go of outdated myths, pregnant women can focus on what truly matters: nutrition that supports their health and the baby’s development.

Veer Rana

Veer Rana is a seasoned journalist with a sharp eye for current affairs and public policy. With in-depth knowledge in politics, economy, education, and environmental issues, Veer delivers fact-based, insightful content that drives understanding in complex domains. He also covers health and wellness under lifestyle, bringing credible and actionable advice to readers.

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Health & Wellness

Fever With Severe Acidity? What Palaash Muchhal’s Case Reveals About Gut Health

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Feeling feverish and acidic at the same time? Palaash Muchhal’s case shows why you shouldn’t ignore it

The recent hospitalisation of Palaash Muchhal — cricketer, music composer, and fiancé of Smriti Mandhana — after a viral infection combined with severe acidity has drawn attention to a commonly overlooked issue: digestive problems intensifying during fevers. Though he is stable now, his case highlights how quickly routine infections can escalate when gut symptoms are ignored.

For most people, viral illnesses come with familiar complaints like fever, body ache, or a runny nose. But when the digestive system gets affected, the illness can feel significantly more exhausting. Doctors note that acidity and reflux often worsen during infections due to dehydration, stress on the body, and disrupted eating patterns. Reduced food intake and fluid loss can make the stomach more acidic, aggravating discomfort.


Symptoms to Watch Out For

  • Persistent high fever not responding to medication
  • Extreme fatigue or weakness
  • Burning sensation in the chest (acid reflux)
  • Severe acidity or stomach pain
  • Nausea or vomiting
  • Loss of appetite
  • Signs of dehydration such as dry lips, dizziness, or reduced urination
  • Ongoing discomfort despite rest

If these symptoms continue for more than 24–48 hours, or if the pain feels unusually intense — as happened in Palaash’s case — medical attention is essential.


Why Infections Worsen Acidity

Viral infections can trigger inflammation throughout the body, including the gastrointestinal tract. When combined with irregular meals, dehydration, and an overworked immune system, the stomach produces excess acid. This results in acidity, heartburn, and indigestion.


How to Protect Yourself

Health experts recommend simple steps to prevent complications:

  • Stay well-hydrated
  • Eat light, non-spicy meals
  • Avoid long gaps between meals
  • Rest sufficiently and avoid physical exertion

Palaash Muchhal’s situation is a timely reminder: never ignore early warning signs from your body. Even mild viral infections can strain your system, especially when accompanied by digestive issues.Feeling feverish and acidic at the same time? Palaash Muchhal’s case shows why you shouldn’t ignore it

The recent hospitalisation of Palaash Muchhal — cricketer, music composer, and fiancé of Smriti Mandhana — after a viral infection combined with severe acidity has drawn attention to a commonly overlooked issue: digestive problems intensifying during fevers. Though he is stable now, his case highlights how quickly routine infections can escalate when gut symptoms are ignored.

For most people, viral illnesses come with familiar complaints like fever, body ache, or a runny nose. But when the digestive system gets affected, the illness can feel significantly more exhausting. Doctors note that acidity and reflux often worsen during infections due to dehydration, stress on the body, and disrupted eating patterns. Reduced food intake and fluid loss can make the stomach more acidic, aggravating discomfort.


Symptoms to Watch Out For

  • Persistent high fever not responding to medication
  • Extreme fatigue or weakness
  • Burning sensation in the chest (acid reflux)
  • Severe acidity or stomach pain
  • Nausea or vomiting
  • Loss of appetite
  • Signs of dehydration such as dry lips, dizziness, or reduced urination
  • Ongoing discomfort despite rest

If these symptoms continue for more than 24–48 hours, or if the pain feels unusually intense — as happened in Palaash’s case — medical attention is essential.


Why Infections Worsen Acidity

Viral infections can trigger inflammation throughout the body, including the gastrointestinal tract. When combined with irregular meals, dehydration, and an overworked immune system, the stomach produces excess acid. This results in acidity, heartburn, and indigestion.


How to Protect Yourself

Health experts recommend simple steps to prevent complications:

  • Stay well-hydrated
  • Eat light, non-spicy meals
  • Avoid long gaps between meals
  • Rest sufficiently and avoid physical exertion

Palaash Muchhal’s situation is a timely reminder: never ignore early warning signs from your body. Even mild viral infections can strain your system, especially when accompanied by digestive issues.Feeling feverish and acidic at the same time? Palaash Muchhal’s case shows why you shouldn’t ignore it

The recent hospitalisation of Palaash Muchhal — cricketer, music composer, and fiancé of Smriti Mandhana — after a viral infection combined with severe acidity has drawn attention to a commonly overlooked issue: digestive problems intensifying during fevers. Though he is stable now, his case highlights how quickly routine infections can escalate when gut symptoms are ignored.

For most people, viral illnesses come with familiar complaints like fever, body ache, or a runny nose. But when the digestive system gets affected, the illness can feel significantly more exhausting. Doctors note that acidity and reflux often worsen during infections due to dehydration, stress on the body, and disrupted eating patterns. Reduced food intake and fluid loss can make the stomach more acidic, aggravating discomfort.


Symptoms to Watch Out For

  • Persistent high fever not responding to medication
  • Extreme fatigue or weakness
  • Burning sensation in the chest (acid reflux)
  • Severe acidity or stomach pain
  • Nausea or vomiting
  • Loss of appetite
  • Signs of dehydration such as dry lips, dizziness, or reduced urination
  • Ongoing discomfort despite rest

If these symptoms continue for more than 24–48 hours, or if the pain feels unusually intense — as happened in Palaash’s case — medical attention is essential.


Why Infections Worsen Acidity

Viral infections can trigger inflammation throughout the body, including the gastrointestinal tract. When combined with irregular meals, dehydration, and an overworked immune system, the stomach produces excess acid. This results in acidity, heartburn, and indigestion.


How to Protect Yourself

Health experts recommend simple steps to prevent complications:

  • Stay well-hydrated
  • Eat light, non-spicy meals
  • Avoid long gaps between meals
  • Rest sufficiently and avoid physical exertion

Palaash Muchhal’s situation is a timely reminder: never ignore early warning signs from your body. Even mild viral infections can strain your system, especially when accompanied by digestive issues.

Veer Rana

Veer Rana is a seasoned journalist with a sharp eye for current affairs and public policy. With in-depth knowledge in politics, economy, education, and environmental issues, Veer delivers fact-based, insightful content that drives understanding in complex domains. He also covers health and wellness under lifestyle, bringing credible and actionable advice to readers.

Continue Reading

Health & Wellness

Tim Cook Not Leaving Apple Soon: Report Dismisses 2026 Exit Rumors

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A new report has dismissed speculation that Apple CEO Tim Cook is preparing to step down in 2026. While Senior Vice President of Hardware Engineering John Ternus remains a strong contender for the role in the future, Cook is expected to continue steering Apple for several more years.

New Delhi:
Recent rumours suggested that Tim Cook would step away from his role as Apple CEO next year, sparking debates about potential successors and the company’s future leadership. Some reports even claimed Apple had already identified a replacement.

However, a new Bloomberg report firmly rejects these claims, stating that Cook has no plans to leave his position at the world’s most valuable technology company anytime soon.

Cook, who turned 65 this month, has served as CEO since 2011, taking over after the passing of Steve Jobs. During his tenure, he has expanded Apple’s global presence, introduced new product lines and services, and cemented the company’s status as a trillion-dollar leader in the tech industry.

Rumours of a 2026 Exit Are Unfounded

Earlier this month, the Financial Times reported that John Ternus—Apple’s Senior Vice President of Hardware Engineering—could step into the CEO role as early as mid-2026. The report fueled intense discussion across the tech world, prompting suggestions that a major leadership shift might be underway at Apple.

Bloomberg, however, has now clarified that there is no indication Cook is preparing for an imminent retirement. Within Apple, the rumours are viewed as speculative and inaccurate. According to the publication, a sudden leadership transition would come as a “shock.”

John Ternus Still Seen as a Strong Future Successor

While a 2026 handover appears unlikely, industry watchers still regard John Ternus as a leading candidate to eventually succeed Cook. As the youngest member of Apple’s executive team, Ternus has overseen the development of several key hardware products, including recent generations of the iPhone, iPad, and AirPods.

Known for his technical expertise and respected leadership, Ternus remains a strong long-term contender—just not in the immediate future, according to the latest report.

Cook Expected to Stay Involved Even After Stepping Down

Even when Cook eventually retires as CEO, he is expected to continue contributing to the company, likely as chairman. After more than a decade of stable leadership and consistent growth, Cook remains central to Apple’s long-term strategy.

For now, the message is clear: Tim Cook isn’t going anywhere, and no major leadership changes are expected in the near future—unless something unforeseen occurs.

Veer Rana

Veer Rana is a seasoned journalist with a sharp eye for current affairs and public policy. With in-depth knowledge in politics, economy, education, and environmental issues, Veer delivers fact-based, insightful content that drives understanding in complex domains. He also covers health and wellness under lifestyle, bringing credible and actionable advice to readers.

Continue Reading

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