Health & Wellness
Pregnancy Nutrition Myths Doctors Really Wish Women Would Stop Believing
Pregnancy is a time when advice flows freely—from well-meaning relatives, friends, and even strangers online. While some guidance is helpful, much of it is outdated, misleading, or simply a myth. According to experts, clinging to these myths can sometimes interfere with healthy pregnancy habits.
Dr. Renu Malik, Director at Malik Radix Healthcare, shares evidence-based insights to separate fact from fiction. Here’s what expectant mothers really need to know about pregnancy nutrition.
Myth 1: “Eating for Two” Means Double the Food
The idea that pregnancy requires eating for two is probably the most famous—and misleading—myth.
What experts say:
Dr. Malik points out that during the first trimester, most women don’t need extra calories. During the second trimester, an additional 340–350 calories per day is usually sufficient, rising to about 450 calories in the third trimester.
Practical advice: Focus on nutrient-dense foods rather than doubling portions. Include:
- Leafy greens
- Whole grains
- Lean proteins
- Legumes
- Healthy fats
Myth 2: Avoid All Seafood
Many women skip seafood entirely due to fears of mercury.
Reality check: Not all fish are dangerous. Low-mercury options like salmon, sardines, shrimp, canned light tuna, and catfish are safe and beneficial for fetal brain development. High-mercury fish such as swordfish and king mackerel should be avoided.
Dr. Malik emphasizes: “Seafood is not the enemy—mercury is. Two to three servings of low-mercury fish per week are recommended.”
Myth 3: You Must Quit Caffeine Completely
Complete avoidance of caffeine is unnecessary for most pregnancies.
Guidelines:
- Up to 200 mg per day (about 1–2 cups of coffee) is considered safe.
- Remember caffeine is also present in tea, chocolate, soft drinks, and some energy drinks.
Myth 4: Avoid Nuts to Prevent Allergies
Some believe that avoiding peanuts and nuts reduces the risk of childhood allergies.
Fact: No evidence supports this. In fact, nuts provide excellent protein and healthy fats, important for maternal nutrition. Unless the mother has a personal allergy, there’s no reason to eliminate them.
Myth 5: Ghee or Spicy Food Can Ease Labour
Many traditional beliefs claim ghee “lubricates the birth canal” or spicy food induces labour.
Scientific reality:
- Ghee is a calorie-dense saturated fat—no effect on labour.
- Spicy food may cause heartburn but does not trigger contractions.
Myth 6: Diet Can Influence Baby’s Skin or Hair
Pregnancy folklore is full of claims—from saffron milk for fair skin to coconut water for thick hair.
Expert insight: Genetics, not diet, determine your baby’s appearance. No food can change skin tone, hair texture, or eye color.
What food can do: Support healthy growth, brain development, and maternal wellbeing.
Key Takeaways
Much of the confusion around pregnancy nutrition comes from generational advice. Evidence shows that the healthiest approach is straightforward:
- Balanced, diverse diet: Emphasize nutrient-rich foods rather than following food myths.
- Moderate calorie intake: Don’t overeat “for two.”
- Safe consumption: Include low-mercury fish, moderate caffeine, and nuts unless allergic.
- Consult your doctor: Before making significant changes or avoiding certain foods.
By letting go of outdated myths, pregnant women can focus on what truly matters: nutrition that supports their health and the baby’s development.
Health & Wellness
Why 1 in 5 Indians Has Fatty Liver Without Drinking: A Gastroenterologist Explains
Liver disease in India is no longer limited to alcohol consumption. A growing number of non-drinkers are being diagnosed with Non-Alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease—often unexpectedly during routine health check-ups.
What makes this trend concerning is its scale. Experts estimate that nearly one in five Indians may already have fatty liver, making it one of the most common lifestyle-related health conditions in the country.
What Is Fatty Liver Without Alcohol?
Medically known as Non-Alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease (also increasingly referred to as MASLD), this condition occurs when excess fat builds up in liver cells in people who consume little to no alcohol.
It typically develops slowly and quietly. Early signs, if present, are often vague:
- Mild fatigue
- Slight discomfort in the upper abdomen
- Or no symptoms at all
“The condition is often detected only after it has progressed because symptoms are subtle or absent in early stages,” explains Dr. Prasad Bhate, gastroenterologist.
Why Is It Becoming So Common in India?
The rise in fatty liver cases is closely linked to modern lifestyle patterns rather than a single cause.
1. Sedentary Lifestyle
Long hours of sitting, minimal exercise, and reduced daily movement affect how the body processes fat, leading to accumulation in the liver.
2. Changing Dietary Habits
Diets high in:
- Refined carbohydrates (white bread, maida)
- Sugary beverages
- Ultra-processed foods
…can overload the liver with excess fat.
3. Metabolic Imbalance
Conditions like:
- Type 2 Diabetes
- Obesity
- High cholesterol
increase the risk significantly. These are often interconnected and fall under metabolic syndrome.
4. Rapid Weight Gain
Sudden weight gain can overwhelm the body’s ability to regulate fat storage, pushing excess fat into the liver.
“These factors often overlap and silently progress over years,” says Dr. Bhate.
Why It’s Called a “Silent” Disease
Unlike many health conditions, fatty liver doesn’t cause immediate discomfort. There’s no sharp pain or obvious disruption in daily life.
This makes it dangerous.
By the time it is detected, it may have already progressed to more serious stages such as:
- Liver inflammation
- Fibrosis (scarring)
- Or even cirrhosis in severe cases
How Is Fatty Liver Diagnosed?
Detection is usually incidental, during routine tests. Common diagnostic methods include:
- Blood tests showing elevated liver enzymes
- Ultrasound imaging
- Advanced scans or, in some cases, a liver biopsy
Diagnosis isn’t just about detecting fat—it’s about understanding how much damage has occurred.
Can Fatty Liver Be Reversed?
The encouraging part is that early-stage Non-Alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease is often reversible.
However, there is no quick fix.
“Structured lifestyle changes remain the most effective treatment,” says Dr. Bhate.
Key steps include:
- Gradual and sustainable weight loss
- Regular physical activity (at least 30–45 minutes most days)
- Reducing sugar and processed foods
- Improving overall diet quality
In more advanced cases, medical treatments or procedures like bariatric surgery may be considered. Severe damage may even require a liver transplant.
The Bigger Picture
Fatty liver without alcohol is no longer rare—it is increasingly common, especially in urban India.
It reflects a broader shift in how people live, eat, and move.
The real concern isn’t just how many people have it—but how many don’t know they do.
The Bottom Line
Fatty liver is quiet, slow, and easy to ignore. But the difference between a reversible condition and long-term liver damage often comes down to early detection and timely action.
Health & Wellness
The Uncomfortable Truth About Manifestation No One Talks About
Manifestation has evolved from a niche self-help idea into a mainstream mindset. It shows up in morning routines, social media affirmations, and expensive workshops promising clarity, abundance, and transformation. For many, it feels like a softer alternative to rigid goal-setting—a way to hope without pressure.
And that’s exactly why it resonates.
“Manifestation speaks to people emotionally. It offers hope without immediately demanding discomfort,” says Dr. Chandni Tugnait, psychotherapist and founder of Gateway of Healing. In moments of uncertainty or stagnation, that emotional relief can feel powerful—almost like progress in itself.
Why Manifestation Feels So Effective
At its core, manifestation gives people something they often lack: a sense of control.
Through vision boards, affirmations, and visualisation, individuals are encouraged to imagine a future where things have already worked out. It creates a mental space where success feels tangible and close.
This imagined reality can:
- Reduce anxiety about the future
- Increase optimism
- Provide temporary emotional comfort
But that comfort comes with a hidden cost.
“It often allows people to stay in the comfort of possibility without engaging with the discomfort of change,” Dr. Tugnait explains.
When Visualising Success Backfires
Emerging psychological research suggests something counterintuitive: vividly imagining success can sometimes reduce motivation.
When you mentally experience achieving a goal—whether it’s a dream job, fitness transformation, or financial success—your brain releases a sense of reward. The problem? That reward arrives before any real effort is made.
As a result:
- The urgency to act decreases
- Effort feels less necessary
- Progress stalls despite positive thinking
“The high people experience in these spaces is real, but it doesn’t always translate into sustained effort,” says Dr. Tugnait.
In other words, manifestation can sometimes replace action instead of supporting it.
What Actually Drives Real Change
If manifestation is only the starting point, what turns intention into reality?
Psychologists point to a concept called mental contrasting—a more grounded and evidence-based approach to goal-setting.
Instead of only focusing on the desired future, mental contrasting asks you to:
- Clearly define your goal
- Visualise achieving it
- Identify the internal obstacles standing in your way
And that last step is where things shift.
Not external barriers like time or resources—but internal ones:
- Fear of failure
- Procrastination
- Self-doubt
- Avoidance patterns
“Patterns, fears, and avoidance behaviours are often the real barriers, and they require conscious engagement,” Dr. Tugnait notes.
Why This Approach Feels Uncomfortable
Manifestation keeps you anchored in a hopeful future.
Mental contrasting pulls you back into the present—into your habits, resistance, and inconsistencies. It forces a level of honesty that many people instinctively avoid.
That’s why it feels harder.
And also why it works better.
Because real change isn’t just about clarity—it’s about alignment between intention and behaviour.
The Gap Between Intention and Transformation
Wanting a better life isn’t unrealistic—it’s necessary. But desire alone doesn’t create movement.
“Manifestation is not the problem. Stopping at manifestation is,” Dr. Tugnait explains.
The real work begins after the vision is created:
- Showing up consistently
- Taking uncomfortable action
- Facing internal resistance
- Building habits that support the goal
This is the part that rarely gets highlighted in manifestation culture—the slow, unglamorous process of follow-through.
The Bottom Line
Manifestation can be a powerful tool. It can help you clarify what you want and reconnect with possibility. But it is not a shortcut to change.
Think of it as a starting point, not a solution.
Because visualising the life you want may open the door—
but only action, consistency, and self-awareness will help you walk through it.
Health & Wellness
👓 Glasses or Contact Lenses: Which Is Better for Your Eyes?
Choosing between glasses and contact lenses isn’t just about vision correction—it’s about comfort, lifestyle, eye health, and daily habits. While both options effectively correct eyesight, the “better” choice depends on how you use your eyes throughout the day.
Experts say there is no one-size-fits-all solution—instead, it’s about finding the right balance.
👓 Why Glasses Are the Safer and Simpler Choice
For most people, glasses remain the most convenient and low-risk option.
✅ Key Benefits:
- No direct contact with eyes, reducing infection risk
- Easy to use and maintain
- Protect eyes from dust, pollution, and allergens
- Can include blue light filters for screen users
Glasses are especially suitable for:
- Office workers and students
- People with sensitive or dry eyes
- Those who prefer a low-maintenance routine
👉 Doctors widely consider glasses the safest long-term option for everyday use.
👁️ Why Contact Lenses Offer More Flexibility
Contact lenses provide a natural and unobstructed visual experience.
✅ Key Advantages:
- Better peripheral (side) vision
- No frames blocking your view
- Ideal for sports and active lifestyles
- No fogging in humid or cold conditions
They are a popular choice for:
- Athletes and fitness enthusiasts
- People who prefer a frame-free look
- Occasions like events, travel, or long outings
⚠️ The Hidden Responsibility of Contact Lenses
While convenient, contact lenses require strict hygiene and discipline.
🚫 Potential Risks:
- Eye infections due to improper handling
- Dryness and irritation
- Increased sensitivity with prolonged use
📌 Important Care Tips:
- Always wash hands before handling lenses
- Clean and store lenses properly
- Replace lenses as recommended
- Avoid wearing them for extended hours
Even small mistakes can lead to serious eye discomfort or complications.
🩺 What Eye Experts Recommend
Most eye specialists suggest a hybrid approach:
- Use glasses for daily wear
- Use contact lenses occasionally (sports, events, travel)
This balance helps:
- Reduce strain on eyes
- Lower infection risk
- Maintain flexibility in lifestyle
💡 Additional Factors to Consider
Before choosing, think about:
- Work routine: Long screen hours favor glasses
- Environment: Dusty or polluted areas → glasses are better
- Eye condition: Dry eyes → avoid lenses
- Budget: Glasses are more cost-effective long-term
🔍 Glasses vs Contact Lenses: Quick Comparison
| Feature | Glasses 👓 | Contact Lenses 👁️ |
|---|---|---|
| Ease of use | Very easy | Requires care |
| Infection risk | Low | Higher |
| Vision quality | Good | More natural |
| Comfort | High (long-term) | Depends on use |
| Maintenance | Minimal | High |
✅ Key Takeaways
- Glasses are safer, easier, and ideal for daily use
- Contact lenses offer flexibility and better vision range
- Hygiene is critical for lens users
- A combination approach works best for most people
👁️ Final Thought
Your eyes are sensitive—and your choice should protect them, not strain them. Whether you choose glasses or contact lenses, the goal is the same: clear vision with long-term eye health.
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