Food
Why Traditional Indian Foods Are Making a Comeback for Gut Health
In recent years, health trends have constantly evolved—from detox juices to protein supplements and imported superfoods. However, many people are now rediscovering the value of traditional Indian home-cooked meals, especially as awareness about gut health and digestive wellness grows.
According to celebrity dietician Simrat Kathuria, this renewed interest is not surprising. Traditional Indian foods naturally contain probiotics, fibre, and digestive spices, all of which play an important role in maintaining a healthy gut microbiome.
Understanding the Gut Microbiome
The Gut Microbiome refers to the vast community of microorganisms living in the human digestive system. These microbes play a crucial role in several bodily functions, including:
- Digestion and nutrient absorption
- Immune system regulation
- Metabolism and energy balance
- Mental health through the gut–brain connection
“A healthy gut microbiome supports overall wellbeing,” Kathuria explains. “Many foods that help maintain this balance have long been part of traditional Indian diets.”
Fermented Foods: Natural Sources of Probiotics
One of the biggest strengths of traditional Indian cuisine is the regular use of fermented foods, which naturally contain beneficial bacteria that support digestion.
Common examples include:
- Dahi (yogurt)
- Kanji (fermented carrot or beet drink)
- Idli
- Indian pickles
These foods introduce natural probiotics into the digestive system, helping maintain a healthy balance of gut bacteria.
Regular consumption of fermented foods may help:
- Improve digestion
- Strengthen immunity
- Reduce bloating and digestive discomfort
Fibre-Rich Ingredients in Traditional Diets
Traditional Indian meals are typically built around whole grains, lentils, vegetables, and millets, all of which are rich sources of dietary fibre.
Examples include:
- **Millet grains such as bajra and jowar
- **Lentil dishes like dal
- Whole wheat rotis
- Seasonal vegetables
Fibre plays a crucial role in digestive health because it:
- Feeds beneficial gut bacteria
- Supports regular bowel movements
- Helps regulate blood sugar levels
- Contributes to long-term metabolic health
Modern diets filled with ultra-processed foods often lack this fibre diversity, which can negatively impact digestive health.
Digestive Benefits of Traditional Indian Spices
Another important feature of Indian cooking is the daily use of spices known for their medicinal and digestive properties.
Some commonly used spices include:
- Turmeric
- Cumin
- Ginger
- Ajwain
These spices are known for their anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, and digestive-supporting properties. They help stimulate digestive enzymes, reduce inflammation, and protect the stomach lining.
For centuries, these ingredients have been used not only for flavor but also as part of traditional wellness practices such as Ayurveda.
Why People Are Returning to Traditional Meals
The growing awareness of gut health has encouraged many individuals to rethink their eating habits. Traditional Indian meals offer several advantages:
- Balanced nutrition from whole ingredients
- Seasonal produce that aligns with natural cycles
- Minimal processing compared to packaged foods
- Slow cooking methods that preserve nutrients
Unlike modern fad diets, traditional meals focus on variety, moderation, and balance.
A Simple Way to Improve Gut Health
According to Simrat Kathuria, improving gut health does not always require complicated diet plans or expensive superfoods.
Sometimes the most effective approach is simply returning to familiar foods that have been part of Indian kitchens for generations—dal simmering on the stove, freshly prepared vegetables, homemade yogurt, and spices warming gently in a pan.
These everyday foods may not seem trendy, but they provide a powerful foundation for digestive health and overall wellbeing.
Food
From Chhole Bhature to Pav Bhaji: Nutritionist Rates Popular Indian Foods with “No Bias, Only Science”
Indian cuisine often finds itself under scrutiny in modern conversations around weight loss and “clean eating.” Words like oily, heavy, and carb-loaded are thrown around frequently. But according to nutritionist Nmami Agarwal, the issue isn’t the food itself—it’s how we consume it.
In a recent Instagram video, Agarwal evaluated some of India’s most loved dishes using a “no bias, only science” approach. Rather than labeling foods as strictly good or bad, she focused on balance, portion control, and cooking methods.
🥘 Chhole Bhature – 5/10
Agarwal described this dish as “pure soul happiness,” but highlighted its nutritional drawbacks. Bhature are deep-fried and typically made with refined flour, making them high in unhealthy fats and low in fibre.
Better approach: Prepare bhature at home using whole grains like jowar, ragi, or whole wheat, and pair them with a fresh salad to improve balance.
🍛 Dal Rice – 10/10
A clear winner. Simple, nourishing, and balanced. Dal provides protein, while rice supplies carbohydrates for energy. Together, they form a complete meal that is easy to digest and suitable for daily consumption.
Why it works: It naturally aligns with traditional dietary wisdom—comforting yet nutritionally sound.
🌶️ Pani Puri – 8/10
This rating surprised many. Agarwal explained that pani puri isn’t inherently unhealthy. The filling often includes chana (protein) and potatoes (energy), while the spiced water aids digestion.
Catch: Portion control is crucial—4–5 pieces are ideal.
🍽️ Idli Sambar – Highly Recommended
Though not given a numeric score, this combination was strongly endorsed. Idlis are fermented, making them gut-friendly and easy to digest. Sambar adds fibre and protein through lentils and vegetables.
Best for: Breakfast or light meals.
🧈 Pav Bhaji – 4/10
Despite containing vegetables, pav bhaji loses points due to excessive butter and refined pav bread. It also lacks sufficient protein.
Advice: Enjoy it occasionally rather than as a regular meal.
🍬 Jalebi – 3/10
No surprises here. Jalebi is made from refined flour and soaked in sugar syrup, leading to rapid blood sugar spikes.
Key takeaway: It’s a treat, not a staple—moderation is everything.
🧠 The Bigger Message
Agarwal’s central point challenges a common misconception:
Traditional Indian meals were designed with balance in mind—combining grains, pulses, vegetables, and spices in thoughtful ways. The problem arises when:
- Portion sizes increase
- Cooking methods become more indulgent (excess oil, butter)
- Processed ingredients replace traditional ones
✅ Final Thoughts
Instead of labeling foods as “good” or “bad,” a more practical approach is:
- Focus on how often you eat certain dishes
- Pay attention to portion sizes
- Make small tweaks in cooking methods
Food
The ‘Healthy Food’ Myth: Why Your Morning Smoothie, Brown Bread and Granola May Be Spiking Your Sugar
Every week, someone tries to “eat healthier”—switching to brown bread, starting their day with smoothies, and replacing snacks with granola.
Yet, despite these changes, their blood sugar levels continue to rise.
It feels confusing. But there’s a reason behind it.
“Much of what is marketed as ‘healthy’ today is essentially refined carbohydrates with a health halo,” says Dr. Gagandeep Singh, MBBS, Founder of Redial Clinic.
The Smoothie Illusion
A fruit smoothie appears to be the perfect breakfast—natural, vitamin-rich, and light.
But the way it’s consumed changes how the body processes it.
When fruits are blended:
- Their fibre structure is broken down
- Sugar becomes easier and faster to absorb
- The drink turns into a high-glycaemic load beverage
This relates to the concept of Glycaemic Index—how quickly a food raises blood glucose levels.
A smoothie made with bananas, mangoes, dates, and honey may seem wholesome but can spike blood sugar rapidly, especially when consumed on an empty stomach.
The Brown Bread Myth
Brown bread is often assumed to be healthier than white bread—but that’s not always true.
Many packaged “brown breads” are:
- Made from refined flour (maida)
- Coloured with caramel or molasses
- Low in actual whole grains
Even genuine whole wheat bread, once milled into fine flour, loses much of its structural integrity and can still behave like a quick-digesting carbohydrate.
“If ‘wheat flour’ appears before ‘whole wheat flour’ on the label, it’s essentially refined flour with colouring,” Dr. Singh explains.
Why Granola Isn’t Always Healthy
Granola carries a strong “health food” image, but its ingredient list often tells another story.
Typical granola includes:
- Oats baked with honey or syrup
- Jaggery or sugar
- Dried fruits
- Added oils
This combination makes it energy-dense and sugar-heavy, sometimes closer to a dessert than a balanced meal.
“A single serving can contain more sugar than expected, despite being marketed as nutritious,” says Dr. Singh.
Other ‘Healthy’ Foods That May Spike Sugar
The pattern extends beyond breakfast staples. Many foods with a healthy label can still trigger rapid sugar spikes:
- Flavoured yoghurt
- Packaged fruit juices (even “no added sugar”)
- Protein bars with dates or syrups
- Multigrain biscuits
- Excess honey
The real issue isn’t just sugar content—it’s how quickly the body absorbs it.
What Actually Works Better
Instead of relying on labels or trends, experts recommend focusing on metabolic response.
A more balanced approach includes:
1. Prioritise Protein
- Eggs
- Paneer
- Chicken or fish
Protein slows digestion and helps stabilise blood sugar.
2. Add Healthy Fats
- Ghee
- Butter
- Olive oil
Fats reduce the speed of glucose absorption.
3. Choose Whole Over Processed
- Eat whole fruits instead of smoothies
- Prefer minimally processed foods
4. Time Your Meals Wisely
Eating fruits after meals rather than on an empty stomach can reduce sudden spikes.
The Science Behind It
Blood sugar spikes are closely linked to conditions like Insulin Resistance and Type 2 Diabetes. Repeated spikes over time can strain the body’s ability to regulate glucose effectively.
That’s why even “healthy-looking” foods can become problematic if they are:
- Highly processed
- Low in fibre
- High in rapidly absorbable sugars
The Bottom Line
Not everything labelled healthy works the same way inside your body.
“The label is marketing. The blood sugar response is physiological,” Dr. Singh explains.
The real shift happens when you move beyond trends and start understanding how your body actually responds to food.
Because sometimes, the foods you trust the most are the ones quietly working against you.
Food
Eating Enough Protein but Missing Fibre? Heart Surgeon Shares Simple Foods to Fix Your Diet
Protein may be dominating today’s nutrition trends, but there’s another essential nutrient quietly falling behind—fibre. While high-protein diets are widely promoted for weight loss and muscle gain, experts warn that ignoring fibre can lead to long-term health issues.
According to Dr Jeremy London, a board-certified heart surgeon with over 25 years of experience, most people are not meeting their daily fibre requirements—something that can impact digestion, heart health, and blood sugar levels.
🥗 The Fibre Gap Most People Ignore
Modern diets often prioritise protein while overlooking fibre-rich foods like whole grains, fruits, and legumes.
Dr London explains:
Recommended Daily Fibre Intake:
- Women: ~25 grams
- Men: ~38 grams
This shortfall—often called the “fibre gap”—can gradually affect overall health if not addressed.
🍽️ Easy High-Fibre Meals You Can Add Today
The good news? Increasing fibre doesn’t require drastic changes. Simple, everyday foods can make a big difference.
🌅 Breakfast Ideas
- Oatmeal combo:
Rolled oats (½ cup dry) + 1 cup raspberries + 1 ounce almonds
→ ~15.5g fibre - Fruit & seed mix:
1 medium pear + 2 tbsp flaxseeds + yoghurt
→ ~10–12g fibre
🍛 Lunch & Dinner Options
- Lentils (½ cup cooked): ~7.8g fibre
- Black beans (½ cup cooked): ~7.5g fibre
- Balanced plate:
1 medium sweet potato (with skin) + 1 cup broccoli
→ ~9–10g fibre
These are simple additions—not restrictive diets—making them easy to maintain long-term.
❤️ Why Fibre Matters More Than You Think
Fibre is not just about digestion—it plays a critical role in overall health:
- Helps stabilise blood sugar levels
- Supports cholesterol control
- Improves gut microbiome health
- Aids in weight management and satiety
As Dr London puts it:
⚖️ The Bottom Line
While protein remains important, a balanced diet must include adequate fibre. Ignoring it could mean missing out on key health benefits that go far beyond digestion.
Adding a few fibre-rich foods to your daily meals is a simple, effective step toward better long-term health—no extreme diets required.
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